The Baccalaureate Test
In France all students have to take the Baccalaureate test in
order to attend any kind of secondary education institute. The test is in all
French and has Math, Literature, Writing, History, and Science. (I guess it
could be compared to our SAT and ACT). The main difference is if students do
not pass this test they cannot retake it. They either have to repeat their
WHOLE twelfth grade year or decided to go in to labor type jobs. There are no
credit recovery classes or the idea of a 12th grader taking 11th
and 12th grade History. It is either you pass your whole year of
classes or none at all.
France truly teaches to the test. All of their high school
and middle school classes are taught straight towards helping students pass
this test. This idea was introduced by Napoleon in 1808 and has been around since
then, without this test and passage of the test you cannot go to a technical,
community college, or university.
There are 3 genres of the tests and each test has science,
economy and literature sections.
General
Technological
Professional
The general and technological test are the main ones for
students wishing to go to a University, and the Professional test is made for
students wanting to go into trade jobs such as electricity or plumbing.
Students have to score at least a 10/20 on this test to pass; because of this
the highest grade that you can get on an assignment in France is a 20.
In 8th Grade there is a smaller exam that isn’t
that hard to pass that shows if students will go on to high school or repeat a
year of middle school.
In 10th grade there is a Practice test for the
French Exam
In 11th there is a practice test for the other
exams such as Math, History, or the test in another language (English for my
students).
12th grade year is the real baccalaureate test.
The school that I am attending has a 100% pass rate on its Baccalaureate
exams.
I was very fascinated by this concept and it is so important
to my students to actually pass and they will actually complain if a teacher
misses too much because they are so worried about passing the exam. France does
exactly what we are trying to get away from which is teaching to the test. But
this test is for the students and their future so they try a lot harder than on
the tests such as WESTTEST.
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